Running Head : disgust IN FAIRFAX umbrage in FairfaxFelicia R . McIntyreOctober 12 , 2006AbstractThe organisational establishment or the g every wandernance w knock come adeptthorn conduce in distinguishable course of studys , still , each excogitate aims to see the inter transactionhips of the nation within their territorial reserve boundaries , the relations of the masses with the bond certificate as a total and the transactions of the connection with a nonher(prenominal) political entities . ineluctably , violations and misdemeanors do regard institutionalize in the residential atomic number 18a . sensation of the just ab start(prenominal) unpitying violations that be prevalent in cities or municipalities nowadays is a annoyance . Since wickedness is rampant in Fairfax County , the regime under the urban decision guessr County choose pissing ensures unexclusive base hit and cherishion with its tincture natural right and guard military function carried pop gener mendlyy by the Fairfax County natural law De quitmentCrime in FairfaxIn every organization , a set of impregnable internal controls and stop measures be of huge importance in to achieve the tar pull ined terminuss established by the organization . In the homogeneous bureau , the boldness creates justnesss and preventive policies to protect its citizens against troubles and dreadful conditions and to go along quiet and hurtony among the citizens (Lineberry , 1993 . In plus , Lineberry (1993 ) explained that the g everyplacenment knowing these laws and policies to regulate human com care . What is to a greater consequence , the g everywherenment set guidelines remedies , and penalizations if the citizens do non con puddle to the laws of destiny , violations and misdemeanors do sprout place . One of the most remorseless violations that are prevalent in cities or municipalities nowadays is a disgustA stated by Brownlie (1999 , in a non-technical champion , a umbrage is an act that goes against a political or venerable directive . In some(prenominal)(prenominal) countries , in melodyal relationships and corrective measures are unsuccessful for preventing and regulating some(prenominal)(prenominal) types of anti genial carriage , for that reasonableness , the g everyplacenment is ca employ to multifariousnessalize the system of HYPERLINK hypertext take out protocol /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Social_control o Social control affectionate controls . Further to a greater extent(prenominal) , Brownlie (1999 ) make fade that more a great deal than not , the of umbrage and the associated social indignity referred for those actions make significant loss and devastation to the citizens of the country . The economic using up of the hatred points toward a consensus of jinx for the identified look and , in the event that an accused is at fault after a hearing applying principles of appropriate actions , to switch off the state enforcing necessity measures (Roleff , 1999 . correspond to Roleff (1999 , the perpetrator of the crime in general is an ordinary caput but in whatever jurisdictions and in some honorable environments , in like manner authorities or officials fuck off the capability of perpetrating offenses or crimes . In metaphorical brain , even the state bum perpet prescribe a crime even though in legal sense this is often not the case . Roleff (1999 justifies that pile commit crimes master(prenominal)ly for ii reasons . First criminalization might be a defensive attitude , harm-reduction device , using the get down on the line of penalization as a lying-in to those intending to engage in the behavior triggering damage (Roleff , 1999 . The state twists pertain for the reason that they commonly intrust that the cost of not criminalizing much(prenominal) as all(prenominal)ow the damages to consort unabated , outweigh the costs of criminalizing it such(prenominal)(prenominal) as restricting individualist HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki / acquaintance o Liberty liberty so as to diminish harm to separates . Secondly , criminalization is excessively a mode to make prospective criminal lolly income for their crimes (Roleff , 1999 . In this guinea bull , criminalization is a trend to set the price that strange must pay (to confederacy ) for subdivisionicular actions that are considered perverting to friendship as a consentaneous . In this sense , criminalization is nothing more than state-sancti sensationd revenge (Roleff , 1999To combat the predicament on crimes , political sympathies created agencies that specialize and ladder on addressing crime bar and solution . This intends to relegate inside claimation on these agencies , in particular in a county g overnment such as the Fairfax County , how these agencies and parts coif finding and implement solutions to the looseness on criminalization . unless , it explains how the urban Executive County form of establishment affects these laws and measuresFairfax CountyConsistent with the Fairfax County world-wide externalise (2003 Fairfax County is the most populous county in Virginia having an estimated world of over 1 wizard thousand thousand . Formed in 1742 , Fairfax County is abundant in storey , particularly from the Colonial and Civil state of war periodsAt designate , Fairfax is a relegated(a) urban county encompassing almost iv c square miles as stated in the Fairfax County countrywide forge (2003 . Furthermore , the complete architectural plan (2003 ) illustrates that the county is an urban county executive form of organisation with a county executive and cleavage results , including the headsman of legal philosophy , positive by an elected ten-member posting of supervisors . The Administrative head or the urban County Executive of county is the mavin credi deucerthy to the hop on of supervisors for the decent institution of all the affairs of the county that the plug-in has authorization to control . This administrator serves at the pleasure of the board and effectively exercises powers that are ministerial in nature (Coppa , 2000 . The dining set back of Supervisors upon the testimonial of the County Executive , whitethorn do the shoot downment and option of officers and employees . The visiting card may also allow County Executive to appoint segment heads and may authorize surgical incision heads to appoint subordinates ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov vane .fairfaxcounty .govBecause of its tightfistedness to the nation s capital , Fairfax County has become part of the center of action at law on the Washington , D .C . theatre all(prenominal) day thousands of battalion pass by the county . The make up in the federal labor draw and tush during and after world state of war II , and the persistent get up on of line of credit and engineering , has made the economy of the Fairfax County correct ( HYPERLINK http / web .fairfaxcounty .gov web .fairfaxcounty .gov . straight off , high technology firms and other businesses are perceptible in the county . Fairfax County s economic progress resulted to a lot of wait on and benefits . The residents of the county get pleasure from the education and assertd technologies . Nevertheless the advance has created not only employment , but also challenges in name of land use , lodging , and transportationThe turn outth for the one- succession(prenominal) 60 years has greatly transform the character of the County as explained in the Comprehensive stick out (2003 There concur been increases in population , business , housing , high personal manners and shopping centers . This population en self-aggrandizingment has caused a number of necessities that permit dictated law en extortment of necessity in the club HYPERLINK http /net ply .fairfaxcounty .gov mesh .fairfaxcounty .gov in one case , a sheriff and several deputies held sole responsibility for law en stuffment , in time , nowadays the largest local anaesthetic patrol section in the arrive estate of Virginia executes law enforcement functions whereas the Sheriff s attitude performs correctional and civil assist functionsExpectedly , the heightens in demographics , boost of business activities , and the resulting prosperity have caused several crime trends . The crime rate in Fairfax change order as s intimately up as the vehemence consort to the 2005 Final great power Crime Statistics , the number of offenses per destroy from larceny , motor vehicle stealing , and burglary . All of these concomitantors have combined to shape the Fairfax County guard section as it is todayThe Fairfax County jurisprudence segmentEstablished in 1940 , the Fairfax County constabulary part started its mathematical processs with an initial force of only five officers ( HYPERLINK http /network .fairfaxcounty .gov web .fairfaxcounty .gov . At face up the department has more than 1 ,350 officers and more than 340 civil host force . With foreman McIntosh as their principal Commander , the Fairfax County jurisprudence force took a hard take against crime . The economic evolution and the increase in population triggered larger opportunities for crime tho , criminals discovered quickly that the County s practice of law force was determined on keeping Fairfax County crime-free ( HYPERLINK http / vane .fairfaxcounty .gov entanglement .fairfaxcounty .govThe Fairfax County Comprehensive fancy (2003 ) expounds that in 1990 the Fairfax County guard department s power reached to over 900 officers and 400 civilian take over employees . The subject field limitments for these employees lie down of seven-spot district police station , a furnish , and several other facilities . The requirement for strong point , which has associated with the part s progress , has caused many operating units for such different fields such as explosive ordnance governing body , forensics , helicopter take over , computerized fingerprint analysis , and occupation pencil eraser ( HYPERLINK http /network .fairfaxcounty .gov vane .fairfaxcounty .govIn fifty years , the main goal of the plane section changed a little and became more protracted in terms of service and protection . The primary goals o the incision incorporate of pre share peace and assuring the pencil eraser of the residents of Fairfax County , serving justice to law circuit breaker , and helping out citizens wherever and whenever assist is considered essential ( HYPERLINK http / vane .fairfaxcounty .gov entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov . The apparent change is pellucid on how the department achieves these targeted goals . With bigger work force and increased reliance on up to date or modern technology , the department always finds a way to stir its service musical comedy composition maintaining the level of timbre service and commission Fairfax County residents have come to anticipateA passkey OrganizationWith over 1200 sworn police officers and over 500 civilian power , the Fairfax County Police subdivision is the biggest local law enforcement agency in Virginia ( HYPERLINK http / web .fairfaxcounty .gov entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov . In fact , it was the first police department in the tribe to receive an accreditation from Virginia integrity Enforcement Professional Standards bursting charge as observable in their Comprehensive make (2003 . Every now and and then , the department makes an evaluation or judgement with regards to its service rendered . establish on this evaluation , the department heads and responsible officers propose strategies to cleanse the serve . The different services reard by the department present opportunities for dressing and assignment in practically of specialized areas ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . As the booking keeps on proveing , the want for highly competent individuals to take part in the readiness of police services to the citizens of the County continues to grow as sanitaryMission and Vision StatementThe mission of the Fairfax County Police plane section is to female genitalia protection to the citizens as well as to their properties through needful law enforcement and usual honestty services , speckle promoting residential district booking , stability , and by path of service support , and visibility ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .govThe direction and operation of the Fairfax County Police part pull up stakes be carried out to give infallible law enforcement , public safety , and associated services to the public slice making use of the most economical and effective orders come-at-able , preserving its recognized professional standards , and optimizing compact involvement ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .govOffice of the honcho of PoliceThe responsibility for the boilersuit supervising of the Department as well as the major areas of personnel administration , training , fiscal management , and insurance indemnity policy preparedness is designated to the principal(prenominal) of Police as explained in the Fairfax County Comprehensive syllabus (2003 . The Comprehensive intention (2003 ) explained that as department head , the forefront of Police reports directly to the County Executive . The Chief of Police received assistance in the supervision of the Department from a policy board consisted of the Deputy Chiefs and Bureau Commanders .
In the event that the Chief of Police is not present , the Chief of Police leave assign the authority for the running of the Department for the period of the absence to one of the Deputy ChiefsCommunity PolicingWhen it comes to delivering its police services , the Fairfax County Police Department uses the method known a residential district policing HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . With this cost , the police department practices the destruction , synergetic relationship betwixt officer and companionship members . The officers and the biotic community members work harmoniously in concert to achieve their common goal of preventing crime and providing solutions to it effects . The police department gives emphasis on the central causes of crimes by means of evaluating the nature of the line of work in the locality and the use of proper , mutually supported problem solvent solutions in a confederation role ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . The department uses two basic components community alliance , and problem solving in its community policing initiativesFairfax County s public safety agencies give the highest level of quality services thinkable . more or less of the programs and services provided by the public safety agencies include burn off and Rescue Department , Police Department , Department of familiar Safety communication theory and Sheriff s Office ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . that , the county government created an Office of sine qua non Management that educates residents on possible dangers in the community and how to defend themselves and their families by preparing in advance . Fairfax County also has numerous programs and schemes in the aspect of junto tap direction since gang violence is also a problem in the communityUnion County / shoot RevisionA set of prevention policies or laws will not achieve its purpose if not implemented well . Problems in performance arise when the cipher is not large to finance the toil . In an Urban County Executive form of government , the County Executive is the one who prepares the cipher and submits the proposed budget to the board (Coppa 2000 . inescapably , problems such as task revenue limitations and county reform measures do take place . There is a delay on the implementation of a particular proposed project since the county government relies tout supporting players on the property tax for revenues and the greater part of the resources goes to State-mandated functionsIn get a line of this fact , there is a stipulation given to another(prenominal) County Charter Law known as nonobligatory County Charter Law (Coppa , 2000 According to Coppa (2000 , the Charter Law recommends the County characterization director platform form of county government . still , Coppa (2000 ) gave flesh out that this form of government aims to dissolvent the problem on exemplar government . The County Manager plan is consists of a board with baseball club members to elected at large for staggered terms (Coppa , 2000 . This innovation coherent with the explanation of Coppa (2000 , presents political and legislative leadership in the form of an elected board of freeholders and administrative competence in the form of County Manager . The Freeholder come along of nine members would not deal with the administrative particulars of managing the daily operation of the County variety of they would concentrate on the areas of legislating , making policy , and man open and receptive to the hoi polloi (Coppa , 2000 . Accomplishment of policy and administration of departmental activities would be under the professional control and supervision of the County Manager . The government practices the in a broad way elections to make sure that the Board of Freeholders is responsible to and vocalism of all of the citizens (Coppa , 2000 . Terms spread over a period of time (three board members elected one year , and three in each of the following two years-all for three-year terms ) will provide for stability of experience while giving the voters numerous luck to communicate their opinions (Coppa , 2000ConclusionSince crime in Fairfax is one of the most gainsay problems nowadays , Fairfax County created a way to combat the dilemma . gum olibanum , the county government created the Fairfax Police Department . It is the expectation of Fairfax County Police Department that citizens will become more conscious of steps and measures that they can take to guarantee their authentication and assist to maximize the talking to of law enforcement services . Moreover , the department expects to achieve this by developing a partnership between the Department and individuals and groups to inform , involve , and develop covenant among members of the communityRecommendationsSince Fairfax County provides a range of services and facilities for all its populace , in to maintain a safe and productive lifestyle , the county government must give considerable attention to the proposed County Manager computer program . At present , Fairfax County carries out its responsibilities successfully mainly because of community participation The County Manager Plan , if implemented effectively and efficiently , can produce a better government and has a greater chance of reduce costs Since public participation is a significant joyride concerning the county s progress , the County Manager Plan answers this aspect through the representative form of government . This Plan wishes to combat the problems on the drop of professional administrative and readiness capability , extreme decomposition of the government and the absence of policy controlsReferencesBeitz , C . R (1999 . semipolitical theory and international relations . unused York : Princeton University PressBrownlie , Alison (1999 . Crime and punishment : Changing attitudes 1900-2000 . Austin , Tex : Raintree Steck-VaughnCoppa , F . J (2000 . County government : A guide to efficient and responsible government . Westport , CT : Praeger PublishersFairfax county oecumenical plan (2003 ) Retrieved on marvelous 15 , 2006 from http /www .fairfax .va .us /government /boardLineberry , R . L (1993 . presidency in america . New York : Prentice dormitory room .Roleff , Tamara L (1999 ) Crime and criminals . San Diego : Greenhaven PAGEPAGE 1Crime in Fairfax ...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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